This Week's Suggested Book from the Ashbrook Center (Monday, September 27, 1999)
 | | Losing Our Language: How Multicultural Classroom Instruction Is Undermining Our Children's Ability to Read, Write, and Re
by Sandra Stotsky |
The Free Press 316 pages, January 1999 Hardcover, 26.00 ISBN: 0684849615
A percentage of the proceeds from your purchase of this book from Amazon.com will benefit the Ashbrook Center.
American students' reading and writing scores are steadily declining, and the increasing achievement gap between minority and other
students is particularly alarming. The latest studies show that 43% of our children test below grade level. Educators, politicians, and
parents all blame class size, crumbling schools, and inconsistent standards for this unfortunate trend. Although these are legitimate
concerns, the real problem, argues leading educator Sandra Stotsky, is much more basicand disturbingthan we might expect.
Traditionally, basal readers, the primary tool for teaching reading in elementary schools, have been the single most important key to
academic performance. Yet today, the incorporation of a multicultural agenda into the content of these readers has had tragic
consequence for our children's ability to read. Classics of literature have been replaced with simplistic tales that fail to develop our
children's ability to read, write, or think.
Losing Our Language reveals what the once benign, now politically correct ideology of multiculturalism has come to mean for elementary
school reading curriculums in the 1990s. In this insightful book, Dr. Stotsky details the changes that have been made over the past decade
in cultural content and teaching strategies used for reading instruction in elementary schools. She asserts that under the guise of an
overzealous, culturally diverse agenda, intellectual and literary goals are rapidly being displaced by social and political goals and by the
demands of a profoundly moralizing pedagogy. Losing Our Language discusses how, in an effort to incorporate more ethnically varied
readings into children's textbooks and to raise minority students' self-esteem, basal readers have systematically been dumbed down;
what's more, as the readers have become grammatically more simple and simpleminded, there has been a downward trend in children's
analytical powers, general knowledge, and overall literacy. Whereas elementary readers of the 19th century featured excerpts of classic
novels such as Black Beauty and Robinson Crusoe, replete with complex vocabulary and sentence structure, today's basal readers
present students with ethnic stories studded with a foreign (and, for the purposes of an English vocabulary-building curriculum, impractical)
vocabulary. Dr. Stotsky offers overwhelming evidence that today's version of multiculturalism is needlessly limiting the academic
achievement of the very children for whom most of these changes were initiated. She recommends that education's aim should be to teach
children to read from the best literature availableand not from the most ethnically diverse sections we can find.
This cutting-edge book features interviews with a variety of teachers, in-depth analysis of reading textbooks of the past thirty years
(including eye-opening examples from the readers themselves), and a hard-hitting examination of the pressures placed on educational
publishers. Today's version of cultural diversity and the development of the basic reading skills children need for academic success are
unfortunately and undeniably incompatible. However, in Losing Our Language, Sandra Stotsky offers real hope to parents and
educators seeking to regain literacy for our country's children. She gives us a much-needed reminder that ultimately, reading teaches us
how to thinkregardless of whether we are rich or poor, black or white.
Table of Contents
- Preface
- 1. The Cultivation of Multicultural Illiteracy
- 2. How Social Goals Came to Dominate Academic Goals in the Reading Curriculum
- 3. The Cultural Contents of Contemporary Readers
- 4. The Corruption of Children's Literature and Literary Study
- 5. The New Moralism and Its Civic and Academic Costs
- 6. Spanglish, Swahili, and Dialect: Innovative Ways to Deprive Children of Literate English
- 7. How Did the Contents of Reading Series Change So Quickly?
- 8. The Effort to Downgrade and Degrade the English Language
- 9. Why There Is Little Research on the Effects of Multiculturalism on Academic Achievement
- 10. Is There A Future for Children's Literature and Literary Study?
- 11. Turning the Anti-Intellectual Tide
- Notes
- Index
|